Iowa Citizens for Community Improvement


 

 


For immediate release: November 29, 2004
For more information contact:
Iowa Citizens for Community Improvement at 515-282-0484,
iowacci@iowacci.org, http://www.iowacci.org

Neighbors of factory farms exposed to high levels of ammonia

State field study documents emissions

Des Moines: The Department of Natural Resources’ air monitoring field study near large-scale concentrated animal feeding operations (CAFOs) recently recorded high levels of ammonia, well-above the safe health standard of 150 parts per billion (ppb) recommended in the 2002 joint University of Iowa/ Iowa State University CAFO air quality study.

According to DNR records, the highest hourly averages since June at homes near factory farms included the following readings:

• 1,751 ppb near the Iowa Select ‘Winniger’ hog factory in Hamilton County. There were six additional readings over 600 ppb at the same site.

• Nine readings over 300 ppb near the Iowa Select ‘McCutcheon’ hog factory in Wright County, with one reading topping 900 ppb.

• 13 readings over 300 ppb near the Iowa Select ‘Stockdale’ hog factory in Hardin County, with one of those readings topping 600 ppb.

“High ammonia levels can be a serious health problem," said Iowa CCI member and Radcliffe farmer Earl Sime. “In our opinion, these results are just further proof that factory farms are polluting our air with toxic gases.”

Iowa Citizens for Community Improvement members have been calling for strong clean air rules for factory farms for more than four years. The joint University of Iowa/ Iowa State University CAFO air quality study called for standards on ammonia, hydrogen sulfide, and odor.

The DNR's Environmental Protection Commission passed an ammonia standard of 150 ppb in April 2003, but the rule was killed by the state legislature about 2 weeks later. The DNR is not moving forward with an ammonia standard at this time, despite pressure to do so.

"In all other arenas of setting standards for the good of the public, the worst violators are made accountable. Why not the factory farms?” said Iowa CCI member and Fremont farmer Ron Kielkopf. “When will the Department of Natural Resource's and Iowa's legislators quit looking (and smelling) the other way?"

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